标签:# TopSort

「CodeForces 1158C」Permutation recovery

Vasya has written some permutation 𝑝1,𝑝2,…,𝑝𝑛 of integers from 1 to 𝑛, so for all 1≤𝑖≤𝑛 it is true that 1≤𝑝𝑖≤𝑛 and all 𝑝1,𝑝2,…,𝑝𝑛 are different. After that he wrote 𝑛 numbers 𝑛𝑒𝑥𝑡1,𝑛𝑒𝑥𝑡2,…,𝑛𝑒𝑥𝑡𝑛. The number 𝑛𝑒𝑥𝑡𝑖 is equal to the minimal index 𝑖<𝑗≤𝑛, such that 𝑝𝑗>𝑝𝑖. If there is no such 𝑗 let's let's define as 𝑛𝑒𝑥𝑡𝑖=𝑛+1.

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「Gym 10092K」King's Rout

The great rout will be held this evening in the palace of his majesty Nassah II, the king of Occorom. There are n guests invited. While they are preparing evening dresses and collecting fresh rumors to talk about, the chief valet of the palace has a tricky task to solve: choose the right order for persons to arrive to the palace.

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「ZJOI 2012」 灾难

阿米巴是小强的好朋友。

阿米巴和小强在草原上捉蚂蚱。小强突然想,如果蚂蚱被他们捉灭绝了,那么吃蚂蚱的小鸟就会饿死,而捕食小鸟的猛禽也会跟着灭绝,从而引发一系列的生态灾难。

学过生物的阿米巴告诉小强,草原是一个极其稳定的生态系统。如果蚂蚱灭绝了,小鸟照样可以吃别的虫子,所以一个物种的灭绝并不一定会引发重大的灾难。

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